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Sicilian Defense: Chekhover Variation (1. 2. 3. 4.)

The Chekhover Variation is 1. 2. 3. 4.: you recapture with the queen instead of the knight. Your queen sits in the center, a target for any knight that lands on c6, and strong players answer that by pinning it with 5.. Between 900 and 1700 you score 50% with it (N = 9,471 Lichess games, September 2026).

Lichess games from September 2026 (30,577,162 rated 900 to 1700) and 31,791 over-the-board games rated 2300+ from the last 12 months. Data updated: October 14, 2026.

At a glance

Moves
1. 2. 3. 4.
ECO
B53
Amateur games
9,471
Of all games rated 900 to 1700
under 0.1%
White's score
Lichess 900–1700: 50.0% · Online, 2200+: 55.3% · Over the board, 2300+: 51.2%
Evaluation after 4.
+0.13

2 named lines in this family; 1 with their own page.

By rating

The opening's share in each Lichess rating band.

What amateurs play and what strong players play

After 4., 67 in 100 opponents at your level hit the queen with , 17 play and 7 go for . Among online players rated over 2200, drops to 44 in 100 and rises to 35. Against , your choices split from the strong players': at your level 42 in 100 play 5., the pick of 78 in 100 strong players, while 21 pull the queen back with 5.. With 5. you score 53.2 in 100; with 5., 47.7. From there the game barely branches: 79 in 100 opponents reply , and then 91 in 100 trade with 6..

After 1. 2. 3. 4. · N = 9,184
MoveLichess 900–1700White's scoreOnline, 2200+Over the board, 2300+
66.7%50.0%44.0%61.4%
16.8%51.9%34.9%31.3%
7.4%49.3%2.2%no data
5.5%46.5%15.5%7.2%
2.0%49.7%0.5%no data
0.7%39.2%2.6%no data
After 1. 2. 3. 4. · N = 5,986
MoveLichess 900–1700White's scoreOnline, 2200+Over the board, 2300+
42.2%53.2%78.3%62.7%
21.4%47.7%no datano data
14.8%49.3%0.3%no data
6.9%50.0%14.8%17.6%
4.7%46.8%no datano data
3.9%51.3%no datano data
no datano data6.0%19.6%
no datano data0.6%no data
After 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. · N = 2,490
MoveLichess 900–1700White's scoreOnline, 2200+Over the board, 2300+
78.9%52.7%82.9%62.5%
6.9%57.2%7.7%37.5%
6.7%51.8%4.5%no data
3.8%55.3%2.5%no data
2.6%48.5%2.1%no data
1.0%56.0%no datano data
no datano data0.4%no data
After 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. · N = 1,893
MoveLichess 900–1700White's scoreOnline, 2200+Over the board, 2300+
91.2%53.4%88.0%55.0%
2.4%48.9%no datano data
2.2%53.6%no datano data
1.7%62.1%11.0%45.0%
1.3%36.0%no datano data
1.1%61.9%no datano data
no datano data1.0%no data
After 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. · N = 1,679
MoveLichess 900–1700White's scoreOnline, 2200+Over the board, 2300+
82.9%52.0%76.4%100.0%
17.1%58.9%23.6%no data

What to do here

The strong-player line is 5. 6. 7. 8.. The point is to keep your queen on d4 without wasting moves on it. To get there you give up your light-squared bishop for the knight that attacks her, and after that everything turns on your e4 pawn.

attacks the queen, and only the f3 knight defends her. 5. lets her stay put: Black's d-pawn has moved from d7 to d6, so the b5–e8 diagonal is open and the c6 knight is pinned to its king. blocks that diagonal, and the knight threatens your queen again. 6. settles it for good: bishop for knight, and nothing is left attacking your queen. The cost is the bishop pair, which goes to your opponent.

takes back with the bishop, which now aims at e4 from c6. At that moment only your queen guards the pawn. 7. adds a second defender and a second attacker: two against two. 8., played by 99 in 100 strong players here, hits the f6 knight a second time, alongside the queen. If you take on f6, you remove an attacker of e4 and your opponent has to recapture with a pawn, because with the pawn still on e7 the black queen can't reach f6. Either pawn recapture leaves two pawns on the f-file.

That is why strong players answer 81 times in 100: the pawn clears e7, so the queen now covers f6 and the f8 bishop has a way out. At your level only 27 in 100 opponents find it. After 8. nothing stands between your king and the a1 rook, so you can castle either way; castle long and your rook lands on d1, behind the queen and facing the d6 pawn.

If your opponent recaptures on c6 with the pawn, , the bishop stays on d7, far from e4, and the a7 pawn is left with no neighbor on the b-file. At your level 17 in 100 do this, and there you score 58.9 in 100.

The strong players' line

The most repeated move in games rated 2200+ online and 2300+ over the board, while at least 20 games play it
MoveStrong gamesChosen by
3,73344.4%
1,64777.8%
1,36382.4%
1,11787.4%
96976.7%
73482.8%
58371.5%
69298.8%

The mistakes that cost the most games

Inaccuracy

After 5. , nothing defends your e4 pawn: the queen went back to d1 and the b1 knight is still at home. 6. pins the c6 knight but leaves e4 hanging: 7. 8. 9., and you're a pawn down. Play 6. instead, which guards e4. 12 in 100 play 6.; you score 48.2 against 55.4.

12 in 100 play it in this position. It gives away 0.9 pawns of advantage. It scores 48.2%; scores 55.4%.

Mistake

After 5. , 6. pushes a pawn that is attacked twice and defended only by the f3 knight. Next comes 7. : the check also hits your knight, and after 8. 9. you're a pawn down. Play 6.. 4.5 in 100 choose 6.; at your level the punishment is mild: you score 52 against 55.4.

5 in 100 play it in this position. It gives away 1.2 pawns of advantage. It scores 52.0%; scores 55.4%.

Inaccuracy

After , 5. opens the game with only one knight out. hits queen and pawn, and after 6. 7. 8. your queen has moved three times and the e5 pawn, attacked twice, has only the f3 knight defending it. Play 5.. 14 in 100 play 5.; with it you score 43 in 100.

14 in 100 play it in this position. It gives away 0.7 pawns of advantage.

How players castle

Lichess 900–1700 · the 6 most frequent combinations
WhiteBlackGames
4,385
1,422
Not castled1,382
Not castledNot castled837
Not castled664
Not castled380
Over the board, 2300+ · the 6 most frequent combinations
WhiteBlackGames
56
13
Not castled6
Not castled4
3
Not castledNot castled1

Variations

Other named lines

Zaitsev Defense

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. · B53

2 amateur games · White's score: 50.0%

Other move orders that get here

  • 1. 2. 3. 4. 8,505 games
  • 1. 2. 3. 4. 594 games
  • 1. 2. 3. 4. 107 games

Keep going

Lichess games from September 2026 (30,577,162 rated 900 to 1700) and 31,791 over-the-board games rated 2300+ from the last 12 months.

Data from Lichess (CC0) and Stockfish 19. Text written with AI from this data and checked automatically against it.

Data updated: October 14, 2026.

How we make the data