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Trompowsky Attack (1. 2.)

In 32,965 Lichess games from September 2026, rated 900 to 1700, you score 50.6% with the Trompowsky Attack. After 1. , you play 2.: your c1 bishop comes out before your knights and hits the f6 knight, threatening to take it and leave your opponent with doubled f-pawns. Players rated 2200 or more online score 53.7% with it.

Lichess games from September 2026 (30,577,162 rated 900 to 1700) and 31,791 over-the-board games rated 2300+ from the last 12 months. Data updated: October 14, 2026.

At a glance

Moves
1. 2.
ECO
A45
Amateur games
32,965
Of all games rated 900 to 1700
0.1%
White's score
Lichess 900–1700: 50.6% · Online, 2200+: 53.7% · Over the board, 2300+: 54.3%
Evaluation after 2.
+0.08

9 named lines in this family; 1 with their own page.

By rating

The opening's share in each Lichess rating band.

What amateurs play and what strong players play

After 2., opponents rated 900 to 1700 most often go for , in 25 in 100 games, followed by and at 19 each. The favorite of players rated 2200 or more online is , which attacks your bishop: they play it in 28 in 100 games, but at your level it shows up in only 12. Against that jump, they pull the bishop back with 3. in 61 in 100 games. At your level only 29 in 100 do, about as many as pick 3., which scores 54.3 in 100 for you.

After 1. 2. · N = 36,045
MoveLichess 900–1700White's scoreOnline, 2200+Over the board, 2300+
25.3%50.6%22.3%14.8%
19.0%50.8%21.6%47.7%
19.0%48.9%9.0%6.7%
11.8%49.9%27.8%21.5%
10.0%54.0%no datano data
6.3%51.0%1.7%no data
no datano data13.8%9.4%
After 1. 2. · N = 4,185
MoveLichess 900–1700White's scoreOnline, 2200+Over the board, 2300+
29.2%52.5%61.4%75.0%
28.6%54.3%16.6%no data
14.4%51.2%21.6%25.0%
13.3%43.5%no datano data
7.7%46.6%0.2%no data
1.5%53.2%0.2%no data
After 1. 2. 3. · N = 1,177
MoveLichess 900–1700White's scoreOnline, 2200+Over the board, 2300+
28.4%51.9%48.7%42.1%
20.1%55.9%6.2%no data
12.7%50.3%2.2%no data
12.0%55.7%5.3%no data
7.1%58.3%2.1%no data
5.4%57.1%no datano data
no datano data33.2%57.9%
After 1. 2. 3. · N = 282
MoveLichess 900–1700White's scoreOnline, 2200+Over the board, 2300+
39.7%51.8%24.4%no data
36.5%55.8%55.0%100.0%
16.7%48.9%18.7%no data
7.1%57.5%0.8%no data
no datano data0.7%no data
no datano data0.4%no data

What to do here

The strong players' line is 3. 4. 5. 6.. It all revolves around the knight on e4. Your opponent uses it to chase your g5 bishop and to eye d2 and f2. You get the bishop to safety, firm up your center with pawns on d4 and e3, and then remove that knight with your other bishop.

attacks your g5 bishop, which has no defender. 3. drops it back along the c1-h6 diagonal and keeps it outside your pawn chain. Then 4. shuts that diagonal behind it, but the bishop is already out. That pawn protects both the f4 bishop and the d4 pawn, and opens the diagonal for your f1 bishop.

props the knight up with a pawn. hits your d4 pawn, which the e3 pawn and your queen defend. 5. attacks the knight, now held only by the d5 pawn. After , 6. removes it: you trade your bishop for the piece that was bothering you from e4, and with d3 cleared your queen and your e3 pawn both bear down on the black pawn on d4.

At your level this sequence almost never plays out in full. comes in 12 in 100 games, and after 3. only 28 in 100 opponents continue with ; 20 in 100 prefer to keep chasing the bishop. And in that position, players at your level choose 4. a little more often than 4., which is what 55 in 100 strong players go for.

What you will see most is . That move clears e7, so your g5 bishop lines up with the f6 knight and the queen on d8. That is why you can play 3. even though the pawn looks loose: if the knight grabs it, your bishop takes the queen. As long as the pin lasts, the knight cannot take your e4 pawn without dropping the queen.

The strong players' line

The most repeated move in games rated 2200+ online and 2300+ over the board, while at least 20 games play it
MoveStrong gamesChosen by
14,84427.8%
4,10361.5%
2,51548.6%
1,22155.2%
74842.5%
30063.0%
16234.6%
5655.4%

The mistakes that cost the most games

Blunder

After , 3. loses the bishop. gives check and hits g5 at the same time. Your e3 pawn cuts off the retreat to d2 and blocks the defense from 4.: after you are a piece down. You play it in 23 in 100 games, yet it rarely gets punished: you score 49.4 in 100, against 50 with 3..

23 in 100 play it in this position. It gives away 6.5 pawns of advantage. It scores 49.4%; scores 50.0%.

Mistake

After 3. , 4. is a mistake. Your e4 pawn only holds while the f6 knight is pinned to the queen. 5. breaks the pin and picks up the pawn. The right move is 4.. You play it in 41.5 in 100 games, and at your level the cost is small: 48.7 in 100 against 50.6.

42 in 100 play it in this position. It gives away 1.7 pawns of advantage. It scores 48.7%; scores 50.6%.

Inaccuracy

After , 3. is an inaccuracy, not a serious mistake. Your c4 pawn is left undefended and attacks your bishop. If you answer 4., then 5. leaves you without the bishop pair and a pawn down. You play it in 4 in 100 games and score 50 in 100, against 52.5 with 3..

4 in 100 play it in this position. It gives away 0.8 pawns of advantage. It scores 50.0%; scores 52.5%.

Inaccuracy

After , 3. defends the g5 bishop but does not stop the trade. With 4. your opponent keeps the bishop pair and your Trompowsky loses its bishop. It is an inaccuracy that does show at your level: you score 43.5 in 100, against 52.5 with 3.. You play it in 13 in 100 games.

13 in 100 play it in this position. It gives away 0.8 pawns of advantage. It scores 43.5%; scores 52.5%.

Inaccuracy

After 3. , 4. is an inaccuracy. With the black bishop recaptures and aims at your d4 pawn, which only your queen defends. Better is 4., hitting the knight with a pawn. At your level it almost never gets punished: you score 49.8 in 100, against 50.2.

22 in 100 play it in this position. It gives away 0.7 pawns of advantage. It scores 49.8%; scores 50.2%.

Mistake

After 3. , 4. is a mistake. The pawn takes f3 away from your g1 knight, and hits d4, which only your queen defends: your c3 knight stops the c-pawn from backing it up. The g1 knight ends up on e2 after 5. 6. 7.. Better is 4.: you score 52.9 in 100, against 47.8.

3 in 100 play it in this position. It gives away 1.1 pawns of advantage. It scores 47.8%; scores 52.9%.

How players castle

Lichess 900–1700 · the 6 most frequent combinations
WhiteBlackGames
11,999
Not castled5,097
4,539
Not castledNot castled3,879
Not castled2,140
1,577
Over the board, 2300+ · the 6 most frequent combinations
WhiteBlackGames
83
Not castledNot castled11
Not castled11
11
9
Not castled9

Variations

Classical Defense

1. 2. · 8,281 amateur games · 22 over the board

After , your bishop pins the f6 knight to the queen: you score 50.4 in 100.

Other named lines

Edge Variation

1. 2. 3. · A45

1,199 amateur games · White's score: 54.3%

Raptor Variation

1. 2. 3. · A45

603 amateur games · White's score: 51.1%

Borg Variation

1. 2. 3. · A45

238 amateur games · White's score: 55.7%

Raptor Variation, Hergert Gambit

1. 2. 3. 4. · A45

46 amateur games · White's score: 53.3%

Poisoned Pawn Variation

1. 2. 3. 4. · A45

4 amateur games · White's score: 75.0%

Edge Variation, Hergert Gambit

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. · A45

Traps

  • Blunder in the position after 1. 2. . 87 of 379 fall for it.

Questions

What is the Trompowsky Attack?

It is the opening 1. 2.: you bring out the c1 bishop before your knights and go straight at the f6 knight. At your level it turns up in a little over 1 in 1000 games. Rated 900 to 1700 you score 50.6 in 100 with it, and players rated 2200 or more online score 53.7.

What will opponents play against your Trompowsky Attack in chess?

Most often , in 25 in 100 games, which leaves your bishop pinning the f6 knight to the queen. Next come and . Against , avoid 3., which leaves that pawn undefended. If arrives, retreat the bishop with 3.. With 3. the black knight trades itself for your bishop and you score only 43.5 in 100.

How do Trompowsky Attack games go at your level?

Your score barely moves with rating: 50.3 in 100 from 900 to 1300, 50.4 from 1300 to 1500 and 50.9 from 1500 to 1700. The strong players' line with and rarely comes up. The positions you will meet most start with , where your bishop pins the f6 knight to the queen.

Lichess games from September 2026 (30,577,162 rated 900 to 1700) and 31,791 over-the-board games rated 2300+ from the last 12 months.

Data from Lichess (CC0) and Stockfish 19. Text written with AI from this data and checked automatically against it.

Data updated: October 14, 2026.

How we make the data